Construction Stormwater · NPDES

SWPPP Requirements in Delaware

Disturbing an acre or more in Delaware means a SWPPP before you break ground. Here is what the state requires — permit, filing, and inspections — and how to be inspection-ready in minutes.

Compliance SnapshotDE
Permitting authorityDelaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC), Sediment and Stormwater Program
General permitDE0051268
Plan nameSWPPP
Engineer stampNot required
CertificationDNREC Responsible Personnel / Certified Construction Reviewer
1 ac
Disturbance threshold
7 day
Routine inspection cycle
None
No rain trigger — inspections follow the calendar
DE0051268
NPDES general permit

Who needs a SWPPP in Delaware?

Any construction project that disturbs one acre or more — or is part of a larger common plan of development reaching one acre — needs a SWPPP under Delaware permit DE0051268.

Delaware runs its own delegated stormwater program. Operators obtain coverage from Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC), Sediment and Stormwater Program under Delaware NPDES Construction General Permit (2026) (DE0051268), not directly from the EPA. A small subdivision, a solar pad, and a road-widening project all clear the same one-acre line.

Delaware adds requirements worth flagging early: Approved Sediment and Stormwater Management Plan (the equivalent of the SWPPP) under 7 DE Admin. Code 5101, designed by a licensed professional and approved by the appropriate plan approval agency before construction; valid five years from approval (Parts 1.A, 1.B.b, 1.E.1); Plan revisions are submitted to and approved by the plan approval agency before erosion and sediment control or stormwater measures are built or modified (Part 1.E.1); Responsible Personnel trained through the DNREC Contractor Training Program provide daily oversight of land disturbance (Part 1.B.c); Preconstruction meeting, attended by the person(s) responsible for construction reviews, unless waived by the plan approval agency (Part 1.E.6.1); No more than 20 acres disturbed at any one time without a case-by-case exception; a second 20-acre section waits for stabilization of the first (Part 1.D.2.1.d); Post a notice of permit coverage with the NOI number, contacts, and the DNREC spill hotline statement, visible from the nearest public road (Part 1.C.11); Annual NOI renewal fee while coverage is active (Part 1.C.7).

What the plan must contain

A Delaware SWPPPis the site's compliance binder — the document an inspector opens first. It documents:

  1. 1Site & project descriptionTotal and disturbed acreage, soils, slopes, and the sequence of construction.
  2. 2Receiving waters & discharge pointsWhere stormwater leaves the site and the waterbodies it reaches.
  3. 3Erosion & sediment control BMPsSilt fence, stabilized entrances, inlet protection, and stabilization measures.
  4. 4Inspection schedule & recordsDated, signed inspection logs and the corrective actions taken.
  5. 5Operator certificationThe SWPPP is signed by the legally responsible party before work begins.

Required and conditional BMPs

Best management practiceCategoryStatus
Perimeter silt fence / sediment barrierSediment controlRequired
Stabilized construction entranceTracking controlRequired
Storm drain inlet protectionSediment controlRequired
Soil stabilization (seeding, mulch, blankets)Erosion controlRequired
Concrete washout containmentGood housekeepingRequired
Sediment basin or trapSediment controlConditional
Dewatering / turbidity controlsPollution preventionConditional

Filing your Notice of Intent

Submit the Notice of Intent through DNREC’s Electronic Notice of Intent System and obtain Sediment and Stormwater Management Plan approval before construction; coverage begins when DNREC accepts the NOI and the Plan is approved (Parts 1.C, 1.C.1, 1.F.1).

A Notice of Termination closes coverage once the site reaches final stabilization. Keeping the SWPPP and its inspection records on site is what keeps a project clear of stop-work orders.

Inspection requirements

Inspect at least once every 7 calendar days (by Responsible Personnel or a Certified Construction Reviewer, from the first earth disturbance through the end of permit coverage, whether the site is active or inactive) (DE CGP (DE0051268) Parts 1.E.2 and 1.E.6.2). The Secretary may require additional monitoring on a site following written notification (DE CGP (DE0051268) Part 1.E.2). Every inspection is dated and signed, and any failed control is corrected before the next storm.

TriggerRequirement
RoutineAt least once every 7 calendar days (by Responsible Personnel or a Certified Construction Reviewer, from the first earth disturbance through the end of permit coverage, whether the site is active or inactive)
RainfallNo rain-event trigger — inspections follow the calendar

How Delaware differs from the federal permit

DelawareFederal (EPA)
AuthorityDelaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC), Sediment and Stormwater ProgramU.S. EPA
PermitDE0051268EPA CGP
Disturbance threshold1 acre1 acre
Plan nameSWPPPSWPPP

Because Delaware administers its own program, the federal EPA Construction General Permit does not apply directly here — the state permit governs. Sites inside a regulated municipal storm sewer system may carry additional local ordinance requirements on top of the state permit.

Frequently asked questions

Does Delaware require an engineer to prepare the SWPPP?+

No. Delaware does not require a licensed PE stamp on a construction SWPPP statewide. The operator certifies the plan; engineer review is optional for complex sites.

What is the disturbance threshold in Delaware?+

One acre — including sites under an acre that are part of a larger common plan of development totaling one acre or more.

How often must inspections happen in Delaware?+

Inspect at least once every 7 calendar days (by Responsible Personnel or a Certified Construction Reviewer, from the first earth disturbance through the end of permit coverage, whether the site is active or inactive) (DE CGP (DE0051268) Parts 1.E.2 and 1.E.6.2). The Secretary may require additional monitoring on a site following written notification (DE CGP (DE0051268) Part 1.E.2).

What is a DNREC Responsible Personnel / Certified Construction Reviewer and does my site need one?+

Responsible Personnel who have completed the Department’s Contractor Training Program must be in charge of on-site clearing and land disturbing activity and provide daily oversight (Part 1.B.c). Inspections are performed by a responsible person or a Certified Construction Reviewer (CCR) who has completed a Department-sponsored certification course (Parts 1.E.2 and 1.E.6.1).

Delaware-ready in minutes

Siltworks fills in your site data automatically, applies the Delaware requirements, and hands you an inspection-ready SWPPP — at 70–90% less than a consultant.

Requirements summarized from the publicly available Delaware NPDES Construction General Permit (2026) (DE0051268) for planning purposes. The operator must review and certify every SWPPP before use.